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New President, Now What? Understanding the Economic and Mortgage Rate Impacts in 2025

Luana Green December 13, 2024

How the New President Could Impact Mortgage Rates and the Economy in 2025

The mortgage rate outlook for 2025, especially under a new U.S. president, depends heavily on macroeconomic trends and policy changes following the election. While political transitions themselves may not directly alter rates, the economic policies enacted by the new administration can significantly impact market dynamics, Federal Reserve decisions, and ultimately mortgage rates. Understanding how these elements interact provides insight into the potential direction of mortgage rates.1.

1. Economic Policies and Their Influence on Mortgage Rates

If the new administration prioritizes middle-class affordability and enacts measures to stabilize inflation, mortgage rates could see a modest decline. Lower inflation, combined with a cooling labor market, typically supports lower interest rates. Policies aimed at reducing housing costs, increasing affordable homeownership programs, or supporting first-time buyers might also help stabilize rates. Conversely, increased government spending without addressing supply-side constraints could lead to inflationary pressures, causing rates to rise​

2. Federal Reserve Actions

The Federal Reserve’s approach to monetary policy will remain a central determinant of mortgage rates. Federal decisions on interest rates are influenced by the administration’s fiscal policies, including:

  • Inflation Control: High inflation would compel the Fed to maintain or increase the federal funds rate to curb economic overheating.
  • Labor Market and Growth: A cooling labor market under policies aimed at reducing wage inflation could encourage the Fed to lower rates, which often reduces borrowing costs for homebuyers.
3. Market Reaction and Investor Sentiment

Markets often experience short-term volatility during presidential transitions. Long-term trends depend on how quickly the administration implements policies to address housing affordability, inflation, and economic growth. Policies that improve market confidence—such as tax reforms supporting homeownership—may lead to reduced bond yields and lower mortgage rates​

4. Global Economic and Geopolitical Factors

The administration’s approach to international trade, energy policies, and geopolitical stability will also influence the economy. For instance:

  • Stabilizing energy prices through sustainable policies can reduce inflationary pressures.
  • A favorable trade balance and strong dollar could help lower mortgage rates indirectly by promoting economic stability.
5. Historical and Comparative Insights

Historically, the impact of presidential elections on mortgage rates has been indirect. While rates typically reflect broader macroeconomic conditions, certain policies—such as aggressive tax cuts or large-scale spending programs—can amplify inflation and push rates higher. For example:

  • Administrations focused on affordability often implement targeted measures to boost housing supply and reduce costs, supporting lower mortgage rates.
  • In contrast, policies encouraging corporate investment without addressing inflation may lead to elevated rates​

In conclusion the new president's policies in 2025 will significantly influence economic confidence and inflation, key drivers of mortgage rates. While the administration’s commitment to affordability and economic stability could lead to modest declines in rates, borrowers should watch for macroeconomic trends and Federal Reserve actions that will ultimately shape the housing market landscape.

As a real estate agent, I understand how crucial it is to navigate the housing market with accurate, up-to-date insights. If you’re considering buying or selling a home, now is the time to strategize and make informed decisions. Let’s discuss your real estate goals and how we can leverage the current and upcoming market trends to your advantage. Contact me today for a free consultation!

 

 

References

  1. Kiplinger: How Presidential Elections Impact Mortgage Rates

    Kiplinger.com

  2. National Association of Realtors: Economic Trends and Housing Forecasts

    Mortgage Research Center

  3. Freddie Mac: Primary Mortgage Market Survey

    Kiplinger.com

  4. MoveBuddha: 2024 Relocation Trends

    Mortgage Research Center

  5. United Van Lines: Annual Movers Study

    Kiplinger.com

 
 

 

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